Immigration blog in Spain

Clear guides on immigration in Spain: residence, arraigo, family reunification, nationality and procedures. Requirements, deadlines and how to apply, under the new Regulation (RD 1155/2024).

  • Spanish nationalityGuides and news
    Spanish nationality for Chinese nationals: requirements and routes

    Guide for nationals of China: the 10-year residence term, renunciation of Chinese nationality, exams, documents and residence routes.

  • Spanish nationalityGuides and news
    Spanish nationality for Ecuadorians: requirements and routes

    Guide for Ecuadorians: reduced 2-year period, 1964 dual nationality agreement and the difference regarding the entry visa to Spain.

  • Spanish nationalityGuides and news
    Spanish nationality for Peruvians: requirements and routes

    Guide for Peruvians: 2 years of residence, 1959 dual nationality agreement, CCSE and DELE exams and residence routes.

  • Spanish nationalityGuides and news
    Spanish nationality for Argentines: requirements and routes

    Guide for Argentines: nationality by residence in 2 years, dual nationality with Argentina and the Ley de Nietos to opt without living in Spain.

  • Spanish nationalityGuides and news
    Spanish nationality for Venezuelans: requirements and routes

    Guide for Venezuelans: Spanish nationality by residence in just 2 years, dual nationality and how to face the documentation challenge (SAIME, passport).

  • Spanish nationalityGuides and news
    Spanish nationality for Moroccans: requirements and routes

    Practical guide for Moroccans: the 10-year period, the question of renouncing nationality, the exams and the residence routes.

  • Studies and trainingDeadlines and renewal
    Extension of the student stay: requirements and deadlines

    How to renew your student stay in Spain each year: deadlines to apply, enrolment and means requirements, and what options you have when you finish.

  • Spanish nationalityGuides and news
    Spanish nationality for Brazilians: requirements and routes

    Guide for Brazilians: a term of just 2 years of residence, dual nationality in practice, exams and residence routes to reach it.

  • Procedures (NIE, TIE, appointments)Guides and news
    Administrative silence in immigration: what it is and what to do

    When administrative silence is positive or negative in immigration and how to react if your application is not resolved within the legal deadline.

  • Family reunificationRequirements
    Family reunification with the digital nomad or highly qualified visa

    If you hold a Ley 14/2013 authorisation, you can bring your family through a faster route than general reunification and with no prior year of residence.

  • Residence and workHow to apply
    How to hire a foreign worker in Spain: a guide for companies

    A practical guide for companies: how to hire a non-EU person in Spain, what documents the company provides and which are the fastest routes.

  • Residence and workHow to apply
    ENISA report for the entrepreneur visa: how to get it

    What the favourable ENISA report for the entrepreneur visa is, what it assesses and how to obtain it step by step with a solid business plan.

  • Residence and workGuides and news
    EU Blue Card or national highly qualified permit: differences

    The two forms of residence for highly qualified professionals in Spain: how the EU Blue Card and the national permit differ and which to choose.

  • Residence and workGuides and news
    Digital nomad or non-lucrative residence: which to choose

    A practical comparison of the two routes to live in Spain without a local job offer: income, taxes, procedure and when each one is best.

  • Spanish nationalityGuides and news
    Spanish nationality for Colombians: requirements and routes

    Practical guide for Colombians: reduced 2-year period, dual nationality, CCSE and DELE exams, apostilled documents and residence routes.

  • Residence and workGuides and news
    Digital nomad in Spain: taxes and the Beckham Law

    How a digital nomad is taxed in Spain and how to apply for the Beckham Law to pay a flat rate of 24 % on your employment income.

  • Procedures (NIE, TIE, appointments)How to apply
    Getting your TIE for the first time: fingerprints, appointment and documents

    Already have your favourable decision? Now it's time for the TIE. We tell you, step by step, how to book the fingerprint appointment, where to go, which documents to bring and by when to do it so you don't run into trouble.

  • Long-term residenceDeadlines and renewal
    How many days can I leave Spain without losing my residence

    Are you going to travel or spend periods abroad and fear losing your card? We explain, with specific figures and RD 1155/2024 in hand, how many days you can be away depending on whether you have temporary residence, long-term residence or are on the road to citizenship, and how those absences are counted.

  • Residence and workDocumentation
    Health insurance for non-lucrative residence (and studies): requirements and which policy actually qualifies

    Non-lucrative residence falls through over a health insurance detail more often than you'd think. We explain what requirements the policy must meet, why many 'travel' insurances don't count and what changes with RD 1155/2024, so you get it right first time.

  • Asylum and protectionRequirements
    Residence on humanitarian grounds: cases and requirements

    Are you in an exceptional situation and don't fit arraigo or asylum? Residence on humanitarian grounds may be your route. We explain, in plain language, the cases that allow it, the requirements and how to apply under the new Immigration Regulation (RD 1155/2024).

  • Spanish nationalityRequirements
    Citizenship through marriage to a Spaniard: requirements

    Marrying a Spaniard does not give you the passport automatically, but it does shorten the road enormously: with just 1 year of legal residence you can already apply for citizenship. We explain the requirements, deadlines, exams and documents step by step.

  • Procedures (NIE, TIE, appointments)Guides and news
    Recognising your foreign university degree in Spain: complete guide

    Did you study abroad and want your degree to count in Spain? We explain, step by step, when you need homologation (full recognition) and when equivalence is enough, which documents to prepare, how long it takes and how it links to your residence or work. No jargon and with the official sources.

  • Family reunificationRequirements
    Family reunification of a spouse (wife or husband): requirements and documents

    Do you want to bring your wife or husband to Spain? We explain, step by step and with no fine print, the requirements to reunite with a spouse or partner: what you need to prove, which papers to gather and how long it usually takes under the new Immigration Regulation.

  • Procedures (NIE, TIE, appointments)How to apply
    My residence was refused: what to do and how to appeal

    A refusal is not the end of the road. We explain what deadlines you have to appeal, when an internal review (recurso de reposición) makes sense or when to go straight to the courts (contencioso-administrativo), and how to prepare a new application with better chances under RD 1155/2024.

  • Residence and workDocumentation
    Renewing self-employed residence (autónomo): documents and requirements

    Your self-employed (autónomo) card renewal is coming up and you don't know which papers to gather. We explain, step by step and under the new regulation (RD 1155/2024), what documents you need, when to submit them and what the Immigration Office looks at to renew you for 4 years.

  • Residence and workRequirements
    Renewing employed-work residence: requirements and deadlines (2025)

    Is your card's expiry date coming up? We explain clearly, updated to RD 1155/2024, what you need to renew your residence based on employed work (cuenta ajena): requirements depending on whether or not you kept paying social security, documents, fees and the new time limits (renewals can now last 4 years). An orientation-only step-by-step guide so you reach your appointment with everything ready.

  • Procedures (NIE, TIE, appointments)How to apply
    Form 790 code 052: the immigration fee and how to pay it

    Form 790 code 052 is the fee you pay to process most residence authorisations. We explain how much it costs, how to fill it in and how to pay it at the bank or online, without getting confused by the codes.

  • Studies and trainingRequirements
    Working on a student visa in Spain: hours and requirements

    Studying in Spain and want a job? We explain whether you can work on a student visa, how many weekly hours the new Regulation (RD 1155/2024) allows and which requirements you must meet to combine work and study without putting your stay at risk.

  • Spanish nationalityGuides and news
    CCSE and DELE exams for Spanish nationality: a complete guide

    What the CCSE and DELE A2 test, how many correct answers you need to pass, the price, how to enrol at the Instituto Cervantes and who is exempt from the language exam. Everything you should know before applying for nationality by residence.

  • Family reunificationHow to apply
    Family reunification of children: requirements and how to apply

    Do you want to bring your children to Spain? We clearly explain the requirements for family reunification of children, which documents to prepare and the step-by-step procedure under the new Regulation (RD 1155/2024).

  • Residence and workDocumentation
    Business plan for self-employed residence in immigration: what it must include

    The business plan is the piece that decides your self-employed work residence. We tell you, point by point, what the Administration expects to see, how to demonstrate viability and investment, and which mistakes sink most applications.

  • Residence and workRequirements
    Non-lucrative residence: money and financial means required in 2025

    Non-lucrative residence lets you live in Spain without working, but you must prove sufficient savings or income. We explain the money required in 2025 based on the IPREM and RD 1155/2024, how much each dependent adds and how to prove it without being denied.

  • Procedures (NIE, TIE, appointments)Documentation
    How to register on the padrón without a rental contract: legal options 2025

    Without a contract in your name you can still appear on the padrón. We explain the legal ways to register, which documents work and why the municipal registration underpins almost all your immigration procedures.

  • Arraigo (roots-based residence)How to apply
    Arraigo social integration report: how to get it step by step

    The integration report is often the piece that stalls arraigo (roots-based residence). We explain, step by step and under the new Regulation, how to get it: who issues it, which documents you gather and how long it takes.

  • Asylum and protectionHow to apply
    How to apply for asylum in Spain and the red card: step-by-step guide

    Applying for asylum in Spain gives you access to the red card, the document that certifies you as an applicant for international protection and lets you stay legally while your case is decided. We explain step by step how to apply, what deadlines the Administration handles and what rights you have from day one.

  • Long-term residenceGuides and news
    Long-term residence vs EU long-term residence: the differences

    Have you been residing legally in Spain for five years and are not sure which card to apply for? We explain, in plain language, the difference between long-term residence and EU long-term residence: what each one lets you do, which requirements change and which one suits you if you plan to move around Europe.

  • Procedures (NIE, TIE, appointments)Documentation
    Criminal record certificate with apostille and sworn translation for immigration

    Almost every immigration procedure requires your criminal record certificate from your country of origin, and submitting it as is is not enough: it must be legalised or apostilled and accompanied by a sworn translation into Spanish. We explain step by step how to do it correctly and avoid having your file refused over a badly legalised document.

  • Family member of an EU citizenDocumentation
    EU family member card for registered partners: documents step by step

    Is your partner an EU citizen and you are not married? You can access the EU family member card as a registered partner. We explain, clearly and up to date, what documents you need, how to prove the relationship and what deadlines to keep in mind so you do not lose your application.

  • Family reunificationRequirements
    Family reunification requirements: financial means and housing

    How much money does the immigration office require to bring your family over? Find out the financial-means requirements for family reunification under RD 1155/2024: how much you need according to the IPREM, how to prove it and what the housing report demands, with clear examples based on the number of relatives.

  • Procedures (NIE, TIE, appointments)How to apply
    How to renew your TIE: deadlines and what happens if it expires

    Is your card's expiry date approaching? We walk you through, step by step, how to renew your TIE: when to file the application, what documents you need, how much the fee costs and what happens if your card has already expired. Everything updated to the new Immigration Regulation (RD 1155/2024), in plain language and with no fine print.

  • Spanish nationalityDeadlines and renewal
    How long Spanish nationality by residence takes: real timeframes in 2026

    Applied for nationality and don't know when the decision will come? We tell you how long Spanish nationality by residence really takes in 2026: from the prior years of lawful residence to the oath, phase by phase, with the timeframes set by law and what happens in practice.

  • Studies and trainingHow to apply
    Changing from a student stay to work: 2025 guide

    Just finished your studies in Spain and want to stay and work? We explain, step by step, how to change from a student stay to work after RD 1155/2024: requirements, documents, timeframes and mistakes to avoid.

  • Procedures (NIE, TIE, appointments)How to apply
    How to get an immigration appointment step by step

    No appointment, no procedure. We explain how to get an immigration appointment (cita previa) on the electronic portal, which procedures require it and what to do when there are no slots available.

  • Procedures (NIE, TIE, appointments)Documentation
    Difference between NIE and TIE: what they are, what they are for and how to apply

    NIE and TIE are not the same thing, even though they are confused every day. Discover what each one is, how they differ and how to obtain them depending on your situation in Spain.

  • Arraigo (roots-based residence)Guides and news
    Social or socio-labour arraigo: which to choose for your case

    Unsure between social or socio-labour arraigo (roots-based residence)? We explain how they differ after the new Regulation (RD 1155/2024), what each one requires and how to tell which fits your situation best.

  • Arraigo (roots-based residence)Guides and news
    New Spanish immigration regulation 2025: all the changes (RD 1155/2024)

    RD 1155/2024 completely overhauled the arraigo (roots-based residence) routes, the time limits and family reunification. We explain, in plain language, what changed with the new regulation and how to work out which route suits you now.